@article {Brown:2024:2637-8329:176, title = "Imaging of Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques in Epilepsy: What the Radiologist Needs to Know", journal = "Neurographics", parent_itemid = "infobike://asnr/ng", publishercode ="asnr", year = "2024", volume = "14", number = "3", publication date ="2024-07-01T00:00:00", pages = "176-196", itemtype = "ARTICLE", issn = "2637-8329", eissn = "2637-8329", url = "https://asnr.publisher.ingentaconnect.com/content/asnr/ng/2024/00000014/00000003/art00001", doi = "doi:10.3174/ng.2300050", keyword = "VNS = vagus nerve stimulation, TLE = temporal lobe epilepsy, EEG = electroencephalogram, SAH = selective amygdalohippocampectomy, RFA = radiofrequency ablation, ILAE = International League Against Epilepsy, LITT = laser interstitial thermal treatment, ATL = anterior temporal lobectomy, sEEG = stereo electroencephalography, GRE = gradient-recalled echo, FGATIR = atypical fast gray matter acquisition T1 inversion recovery, MIS = minimally invasive surgical, MTS = mesial temporal sclerosis, RNS = responsive neurostimulation, ANT = anterior nucleus of the thalamus, DBS = deep brain stimulation, SLAH = stereotactic laser amygdalohippocampotomy", author = "Brown, J.D. and Gray, R. and Hu, R.", abstract = "Imaging plays an increasingly important role in the preoperative evaluation, surgical guidance, and follow-up of patients with epilepsy, particularly with adoption of minimally invasive techniques in epilepsy surgery. These techniques offer increased precision, reduced surgical morbidity, and comparable outcomes. For radiologists, it is important to be familiar with these emerging techniques to understand their expected imaging appearance and potential complications. This review covers the role of imaging within a multidisciplinary approach to minimally invasive epilepsy surgery.Learning Objective: To identify the expected imaging appearance and potential complications of minimally invasive surgical techniques for epilepsy.", }